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(between surfaces)

Толкование Перевод

1 a protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of a workpiece

Макаров: угломер измеряет углы деталей контактным методом

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > a protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of a workpiece
2 normal forces between cellulose surfaces measured with colloidal probe microscopy

Макаров: нормальные силы между поверхностями целлюлозы, измеренные с помощью "коллоидно-зондовой" микроскопии

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > normal forces between cellulose surfaces measured with colloidal probe microscopy
3 protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of a workpiece

Макаров: угломер измеряет углы деталей контактным методом

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of a workpiece
4 protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of workpiece

Макаров: угломер измеряет углы деталей контактным методом

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > protractor tests the angle between two surfaces of workpiece
5 quasi-Newton-Raphson method for locating and optimizing energy crossing points between two potential energy surfaces

Общая лексика: квази-метод Ньютона-Рафсона для локализации и оптимизации энергии точек пересечения между двумя поверхностями потенциальной энергии

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > quasi-Newton-Raphson method for locating and optimizing energy crossing points between two potential energy surfaces
6 roll

I noun
1) Rolle, die; (of cloth, tobacco, etc.) Ballen, der; (of fat on body) Wulst, der

roll of film — Rolle Film

2) (of bread etc.)

[bread] roll — Brötchen, das

egg/ham roll — Eier-/Schinkenbrötchen, das

3) (document) [Schrift]rolle, die

4) (register, catalogue) Liste, die; Verzeichnis, das

roll of honour — Gedenktafel [für die Gefallenen]

5) (Mil., Sch.): (list of names) Liste, die

schools with falling rolls — Schulen mit sinkenden Schülerzahlen

call the roll — die Anwesenheit feststellen

6)

be on a roll — (coll.) eine Gluckssträhne haben
II 1. noun
1) (of drum) Wirbel, der; (of thunder) Rollen, das

2) (motion) Rollen, das

3) (single movement) Rolle, die; (of dice) Wurf, der
2. transitive verb
1) (move, send) rollen; (between surfaces) drehen

2) (shape by rolling) rollen

roll a cigarette — eine Zigarette rollen od. drehen

roll one's own — [selbst] drehen

roll snow/wool into a ball — einen Schneeball formen/Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

[all] rolled into one — (fig.) in einem

roll oneself/itself into a ball — sich zusammenrollen

3) (flatten) walzen [Rasen, Metall usw.]; ausrollen [Teig]

4)

roll one's eyes — die Augen rollen

5)

roll one's r's — das r rollen
3. intransitive verb
1) (move by turning over) rollen

heads will roll — (fig.) es werden Köpfe rollen

2) (operate) [Maschine:] laufen; [Presse:] sich drehen; (on wheels) rollen

3) (wallow, sway, walk) sich wälzen

4) (Naut.) [Schiff:] rollen, schlingern

5) (revolve) [Augen:] sich [ver]drehen

6) (flow, go forward) sich wälzen (fig.); [Wolken:] ziehen; [Tränen:] rollen

7) [Donner:] rollen; [Trommel:] dröhnen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/62788/roll_about">roll about

- roll away

- roll back

- roll by

- roll in

- roll on

- roll out

- roll over

- roll up

* * *
I 1. [rəul] noun
1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) die Rolle

2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) die Roulade

3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) das Rollen

4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) das Rollen

5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) das Rollen

6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) der Wulst

7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) der Trommelwirbel
2. verb
1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.) rollen

2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.) rollen

3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.) rollen

4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.) rollen

5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.) rollen

6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.) wälzen

7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).) ausrollen

8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.) schlingern

9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.) grollen,wirbeln

10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.) rollen

11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.) fahren

12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.) wälzen

13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.) dahinziehen

•

- roller
- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb
(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) rollschuhlaufen

- rolling-pin
- roll in
- roll up II
(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) das Verzeichnis

- roll-call

* * *

roll

[rəʊl, AM roʊl]

I. n

1. (cylinder) Rolle f

film \roll Filmrolle f

a \roll of film/paper eine Rolle Film/Papier

2. (cylindrical mass) Rolle f; of cloth Ballen m

\roll of fat Speckrolle f, Speckwulst m

3. (roller) Rolle f; TECH Walze f; (for dough, pastry) Nudelholz nt

4. (list) [Namens]liste f; (register) Verzeichnis nt, Register nt; of lawyers Anwaltsliste f; (rolled up document) Schriftrolle f hist

electoral \roll Wählerverzeichnis nt

to be admitted to the \roll als Anwalt zugelassen werden

to call [or take] the \roll die Anwesenheit überprüfen, die Anwesenheitsliste durchgehen

▪ the \rolls BRIT das Staatsarchiv

5. (meat) Roulade f; (cake, pastry) Rolle f

Swiss \roll Biskuitrolle f, Biskuitroulade f ÖSTERR fam

6. (bread) Brötchen nt, Semmel f ÖSTERR

cheese \roll Käsebrötchen nt, Käsesemmel f

buttered \roll Butterbrötchen nt, Buttersemmel f ÖSTERR

7. AM, AUS (money) Bündel nt Banknoten

8. no pl (movement) Rollen nt; (turning over) Herumrollen nt; (wallowing) Herumwälzen nt

the dog went for a \roll in the grass der Hund wälzte sich im Gras

9. no pl (unsteady movement) of a car, plane, ship Schlingern nt; (gait)

to walk with a \roll einen wiegenden Gang haben

10. SPORT, AVIAT Rolle f

a backward \roll eine Rolle rückwärts

11. usu sing (sound) of thunder [G]rollen nt kein pl; of an organ Brausen nt kein pl; of a canary Trillern nt kein pl; MUS

drum \roll, \roll of the drum Trommelwirbel m

12.

▶ to have a \roll in the hay [or sack] with sb ( fam) mit jdm ins Heu gehen hum fam

▶ to be on a \roll ( fam) eine Glückssträhne haben fam

II. vt

1. (make move around axis)

▪ to \roll sb/sth jdn/etw rollen

to \roll one's eyes die Augen verdrehen

to \roll one's car AM ( fam) sich akk mit dem Auto überschlagen

2. (make turn over)

▪ to \roll sb/sth jdn/etw drehen

\roll him onto his side dreh ihn auf die Seite

3. (push on wheels)

▪ to \roll sth etw rollen; (when heavier) etw schieben

4. (shape)

▪ to \roll sth into sth etw zu etw dat rollen

he \rolled the clay into a ball in his hands er formte [o rollte] den Ton in seinen Händen zu einer Kugel

5. (wind)

▪ to \roll sth etw aufrollen

the hedgehog \rolled itself into a ball der Igel rollte sich zu einer Kugel zusammen

to \roll a cigarette eine Zigarette drehen

to \roll one's own[cigarettes] ( fam) [sich dat] seine Zigaretten selbst drehen

to \roll wool into a ball Wolle aufwickeln

6. (wrap)

▪ to \roll sth in sth etw in etw akk einwickeln

7. (flatten)

▪ to \roll sth etw walzen

to \roll pastry Teig ausrollen [o SCHWEIZ auswallen] [o ÖSTERR auswalzen

8. (games)

to \roll a die [or dice] würfeln

to \roll a two/six eine Zwei [o ÖSTERR einen Zweier] /Sechs [o ÖSTERR einen Sechser] würfeln

9. (start)

to \roll a device/machine ein Gerät/eine Maschine in Gang bringen

\roll the camera! Kamera an!

10. LING

to \roll one's r's das R rollen

11. AM ( fam: rob)

▪ to \roll sb jdn beklauen fam

12.

▶ [all] \rolled into one [alles] in einem

III. vi

1. (move around axis) rollen; (turn over) sich akk herumrollen; (wallow) sich akk [herum]wälzen

to \roll down the hill den Berg hinunterrollen

▪ to \roll off sth von etw dat [herunter]rollen

the newspapers \rolled off the presses die Zeitungen rollten von den Druckerpressen

2. (flow) drop, tears rollen, kullern; waves rollen

a tear ran down his check eine Träne lief ihm die Wange herunter

the sweat ran down my back der Schweiß lief ihr den Rücken hinunter

3. (move on wheels) rollen

the truck \rolled to a stop just before the barricade der Lastwagen kam gerade noch vor dem Hindernis zum Stehen

4. (oscillate) ship, plane schlingern; (person) schwanken

5. (revolve in an orbit) planet kreisen

6. SPORT, AVIAT eine Rolle machen

7. (operate) laufen

to keep sth \rolling etw in Gang halten

8. ( fig: elapse) years

to \roll by vorbeiziehen

9. (undulate) wogen, wallen

a wave of cigarette smoke \rolled towards me ein Schwall von Zigarettenrauch schlug mir entgegen

10. (reverberate) widerhallen; thunder [g]rollen

the drums \rolled ein Trommelwirbel ertönte

11. (curl up)

to \roll into a ball sich akk zu einem Ball [o einer Kugel] zusammenrollen

12. (be uttered effortlessly) leicht über die Lippen kommen

13.

▶ to have sb \rolling in the aisles ( fam) jdn dazu bringen, sich akk vor Lachen zu kugeln

▶ to \roll over in one's grave sich akk im Grabe umdrehen

▶ to \roll with the punches AM ( fam) die Dinge geregelt bekommen fam

▶ to set [or start] the ball \rolling die Sache in Schwung [o Gang] bringen

* * *
[rəʊl]
1. n

1) (of paper, netting, film, hair etc) Rolle f; (of fabric) Ballen m; (of banknotes) Bündel nt; (of butter) Röllchen nt; (of flesh, fat) Wulst m, Röllchen nt

a roll of paper — eine Rolle Papier

a roll of banknotes — ein Bündel nt Banknoten

he has rolls on his belly — er hat Speckrollen am Bauch

2) (COOK) Brötchen nt

ham/cheese roll — Schinken-/Käsebrötchen nt

See:

→ sausage roll etc

3) (= movement) (of sea, waves) Rollen nt; (of ship) Schlingern nt, Rollen nt; (= somersault, AVIAT) Rolle f; (of person's gait) Schaukeln nt, Wiegen nt

to do a roll — eine Rolle machen

the ship gave a sudden roll —

the dog was having a roll on the grass — der Hund wälzte sich im Gras

to have a roll in the hay with sb (inf) — mit jdm ins Heu gehen (inf)

to be on a roll (inf) — eine Glückssträhne haben

4) (= sound of thunder) Rollen nt; (of drums) Wirbel m; (of organ) Brausen nt

5) (= list, register) Liste f, Register nt; (of solicitors) Anwaltsliste f

we have 60 pupils on our roll — bei uns sind 60 Schüler angemeldet

to call the roll — die Namensliste verlesen, die Namen aufrufen

roll of honour (Brit) — Ehrenliste f

to strike sb or sb's name off the roll — jdn or jds Namen von der Liste streichen

See:

→ electoral roll

2. vi

1) (person, object) rollen; (from side to side ship) schlingern; (presses) laufen; (AVIAT) eine Rolle machen

to roll over and over — rollen und rollen, kullern und kullern (inf)

the children/stones rolled down the hill — die Kinder/Steine rollten or kugelten (inf) den Berg hinunter

tears were rolling down her cheeks — Tränen rollten or kullerten (inf) ihr über die Wangen

the newspapers were rolling off the presses — die Zeitungen rollten von den Druckerpressen

heads will roll! (fig) — da werden die Köpfe rollen!

to keep the show rolling ( Theat inf ) — die Show in Gang halten

can you keep the ball or things rolling while I'm away? (inf) — können Sie den Laden in Schwung halten, solange ich weg bin? (inf)

the dog rolled in the mud — der Hund wälzte sich im Schlamm

he's rolling in money or in it (inf) — er schwimmt im Geld (inf)

the words just rolled off his tongue —

his eyes rolled (during a fit) — er rollte mit den Augen

to roll with the punches (fig) — sich nicht aus dem Gleis werfen or bringen lassen

he rolls from side to side as he walks — er hat einen schaukelnden Gang

2) (= sound thunder) rollen, grollen; (drum) wirbeln; (organ) brausen; (echo) rollen

3) (camera) laufen

4) (CINE)

the credits rolled — der Abspann lief

3. vt
barrel, hoop, ball, car rollen; umbrella aufrollen; cigarette drehen; pastry, dough ausrollen; metal, lawn, road walzen
to roll one's eyes — die Augen rollen or verdrehen

to roll one's r's —

to roll sth between one's fingers — etw zwischen den Fingern drehen

to roll one's own (cigarettes) — sich (dat) seine eigenen drehen

to roll wool into a ball — Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

the hedgehog rolled itself into a ball — der Igel rollte sich zu einer Kugel zusammen

he rolled himself in a blanket — er wickelte sich in eine Decke

it has a kitchen and a dining room rolled into one — es hat eine Küche und Esszimmer in einem

See:

→ also rolled

* * *

roll [rəʊl]

A s

1. HIST Schriftrolle f, Pergament n

2. a) Urkunde f

b) ( besonders Namens-, Anwesenheits)Liste f, Verzeichnis n

c) JUR Br Anwaltsliste f:

call the roll die Anwesenheitsliste verlesen, MIL einen Anwesenheitsappell abhalten;

strike off the roll(s) einen Solicitor von der Anwaltsliste streichen; einem Arzt etc die Zulassung entziehen;

roll of hono(u)r Ehren-, besonders Gefallenenliste, -tafel f

3. → hay¹ A 1

4. (Haar-, Kragen-, Papier- etc) Rolle f:

roll of butter Butterröllchen n;

roll of tobacco Rolle Kautabak

5. Brötchen n, Semmel f

6. GASTR ( besonders Fleisch)Roulade f

7. ARCH

a) Wulst m, Rundleiste f

b) Antike: Volute f (spiralförmige Einrollung am Säulenkapitell)

8. Bodenwelle f

9. TECH Rolle f, Walze f (besonders in Lagern)

10. Fließen n, Fluss m (auch fig)

11. a) Brausen n

b) Rollen n, Grollen n

c) (Trommel) Wirbel m:

a roll of drums

d) Dröhnen n

e) ORN Triller(n) m(n)

12. Wurf m (beim Würfeln)

13. SCHIFF Rollen n, Schlingern n

14. wiegender Gang, Seemannsgang m

15. SPORT Rolle f (auch beim Kunstflug)

16. US sl

a) zusammengerolltes Geldscheinbündel

b) fig ( eine Masse) Geld n

B v/i

1. rollen:

start rolling ins Rollen kommen;

tears were rolling down her cheeks Tränen rollten oder liefen oder rannen über ihre Wangen;

some heads will roll bes fig einige Köpfe werden rollen: → ball¹ Bes Redew

2. rollen, fahren (Fahrzeug oder Fahrer)

3. auch roll along (dahin)rollen, (-)strömen, sich (dahin)wälzen:

rolling waters Wassermassen

4. auch roll along (dahin)ziehen (Wolken):

time rolls on ( oder by) die Zeit vergeht;

the seasons roll away die Jahreszeiten gehen dahin

5. sich wälzen (auch fig):

be rolling in money umg im Geld schwimmen; → hay¹ A 1

6. SPORT, auch FLUG eine Rolle machen

7. SCHIFF rollen, schlingern (Schiff)

8. wiegend gehen:

rolling gait → A 14

9. rollen, sich verdrehen (Augen)

10. a) grollen, rollen (Donner)

b) dröhnen (Stimme etc)

c) brausen (Wasser, Orgel)

d) wirbeln (Trommel)

e) trillern (Vogel)

11. sich rollen oder wickeln oder drehen (lassen)

12. METALL sich walzen lassen

13. TYPO sich (unter der Walze) verteilen (Druckfarbe)

14. würfeln

C v/t

1. ein Fass etc

a) rollen

b) (herum)wälzen, (-)drehen:

roll one’s eyes die Augen rollen oder verdrehen;

roll one’s eyes at sb umg jemandem (schöne) Augen machen;

roll a problem round in one’s mind fig ein Problem wälzen

2. (dahin)rollen, fahren

3. Wassermassen wälzen (Fluss)

4. (zusammen-, auf-, ein)rollen, (-)wickeln:

roll o.s. into one’s blanket sich in die Decke (ein)wickeln

5. (durch Rollen) formen, einen Schneeball etc machen:

roll a cigarette sich eine Zigarette drehen;

roll paste for pies Kuchenteig ausrollen

6. einen Rasen, eine Straße etc walzen:

roll metal Metall walzen oder strecken;

rolled into one umg alles in einem, in einer Person

7. TYPO

a) Papier kalandern, glätten

b) Druckfarbe (mit einer Walze) auftragen

8. rollen(d sprechen):

roll one’s r’s das R rollen

9. die Trommel wirbeln

10. SCHIFF ein Schiff zum Rollen bringen (Wellen)

11. den Körper etc (beim Gehen) wiegen

12. US sl einen Betrunkenen ausnehmen, berauben

13. eine Drei etc würfeln

* * *
I noun
1) Rolle, die; (of cloth, tobacco, etc.) Ballen, der; (of fat on body) Wulst, der

roll of film — Rolle Film

2) (of bread etc.)

[bread] roll — Brötchen, das

egg/ham roll — Eier-/Schinkenbrötchen, das

3) (document) [Schrift]rolle, die

4) (register, catalogue) Liste, die; Verzeichnis, das

roll of honour — Gedenktafel [für die Gefallenen]

5) (Mil., Sch.): (list of names) Liste, die

schools with falling rolls — Schulen mit sinkenden Schülerzahlen

call the roll — die Anwesenheit feststellen

6)

be on a roll — (coll.) eine Gluckssträhne haben
II 1. noun
1) (of drum) Wirbel, der; (of thunder) Rollen, das

2) (motion) Rollen, das

3) (single movement) Rolle, die; (of dice) Wurf, der
2. transitive verb
1) (move, send) rollen; (between surfaces) drehen

2) (shape by rolling) rollen

roll a cigarette — eine Zigarette rollen od. drehen

roll one's own — [selbst] drehen

roll snow/wool into a ball — einen Schneeball formen/Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

[all] rolled into one — (fig.) in einem

roll oneself/itself into a ball — sich zusammenrollen

3) (flatten) walzen [Rasen, Metall usw.]; ausrollen [Teig]

4)

roll one's eyes — die Augen rollen

5)

roll one's r's — das r rollen
3. intransitive verb
1) (move by turning over) rollen

heads will roll — (fig.) es werden Köpfe rollen

2) (operate) [Maschine:] laufen; [Presse:] sich drehen; (on wheels) rollen

3) (wallow, sway, walk) sich wälzen

4) (Naut.) [Schiff:] rollen, schlingern

5) (revolve) [Augen:] sich [ver]drehen

6) (flow, go forward) sich wälzen (fig.); [Wolken:] ziehen; [Tränen:] rollen

7) [Donner:] rollen; [Trommel:] dröhnen

Phrasal Verbs:

- roll about

- roll away

- roll back

- roll by

- roll in

- roll on

- roll out

- roll over

- roll up

* * *

n.

Rolle -n f. v.

drehen v.

rollen v.

wickeln v.

wälzen v.

English-german dictionary > roll
7 bond

1. noun
1) Band, das

2) in pl. (shackles, lit. or fig.) Fesseln

3) (uniting force) Band, das

4) (adhesion) Verbindung, die

5) (Commerc.): (debenture) Anleihe, die; Schuldverschreibung, die

6) (agreement) Übereinkommen, das

7) (Insurance) ≈ Vertrauensschadenversicherung, die
2. transitive verb
1) kleben (to an + Akk.)

2) (Commerc.) unter Zollverschluss nehmen

* * *
[bond]
noun

1) (something used for tying (especially a person): They released the prisoner from his bonds.) die Fesseln (pl.)

2) (something that unites or joins people together: a bond of friendship.) die Bande (pl.)

•

- academic.ru/115472/bonded_store_warehouse">bonded store/warehouse

* * *

bond

[bɒnd, AM bɑ:nd]

I. n

1. (emotional connection) Bindung f

\bond between mother and child Bindung f zwischen Mutter und Kind

family \bonds Familienbande pl geh

\bond[s] of friendship/love Bande pl der Freundschaft/Liebe geh

a close \bond eine enge Bindung

to break a \bond die Verbindung lösen

2. (obligation) Verpflichtung f

the \bonds of marriage das Band der Ehe

3. STOCKEX (fixed-interest security) Rentenfondsanteil m; FIN Schuldverschreibung f

▪ \bonds pl Rentenwerte pl, Rentenpapiere pl

4. LAW (agreement) schriftliche Verpflichtung

bail \bond BRIT Kautionsurkunde f

to enter into a \bond [durch Urkunde] eine Verpflichtung eingehen

5. AM LAW (bail) Kaution f

6. ( poet: shackles)

▪ \bonds pl Fesseln pl

the \bonds of oppression/tyranny ( fig) die Fesseln der Unterdrückung/Tyrannei fig

7. CHEM Bindung f

8. ECON (in warehouse) Zollverschluss m, Plombierung f

entry of goods under \bond Einfuhr f von Waren unter Zollverschluss

to place goods in \bond Waren unter Zollverschluss nehmen

to take goods out of \bond Waren aus dem Zollverschluss nehmen

9.

▶ my word is [as good as] my \bond ( saying) auf meine Zusage ist Verlass

II. vt

1. (unite emotionally)

▪ to \bond sb jdn verbinden [o zusammenschweißen

2. (stick together)

▪ to \bond sth together etw zusammenfügen

▪ to \bond sth to sth etw mit etw dat [fest] verbinden

3. ECON

▪ to \bond sth etw in Zollverschluss nehmen

III. vi haften

* * *
[bɒnd]
1. n

1) (= agreement) Übereinkommen nt

2) (fig: link) Band nt (geh), Bindung f

3) pl (lit: chains) Fesseln pl, Bande pl (liter); (fig = ties) Bande pl (geh); (burdensome) Fesseln pl

marriage bonds — das Band/die Fesseln der Ehe

4) (COMM, FIN) Obligation f, Pfandbrief m, festverzinsliches Wertpapier, Bond m

government bond — Staatsanleihe f or -papiere pl

5) (COMM: custody of goods) Zollverschluss m

to put sth into bond — etw unter Zollverschluss geben

goods in bond — Zollgut nt

6) (= adhesion between surfaces) Haftfestigkeit f, Haftwirkung f

nothing can break the bond between the two surfaces — die beiden Flächen haften or kleben fest und unlösbar aneinander

7) (BUILD) Verband m

8) (CHEM) Bindung f

2. vt

1) (COMM) goods unter Zollverschluss legen or nehmen

2) (BUILD) bricks im Verband verlegen

3. vi

1) (glue) binden; (bricks) einen Verband bilden

2)

to bond with one's baby — Liebe zu seinem Kind entwickeln

we bonded immediately — wir haben uns auf Anhieb gut verstanden, wir waren uns auf Anhieb sympathisch

* * *

bond¹ [bɒnd; US bɑnd]

A s

1. pl obs oder poet Fesseln pl, Ketten pl, Bande pl:

in bonds

a) in Fesseln, gefangen,

b) versklavt

2. pl fig Bande pl:

the bonds of love

3. Bund m, Verbindung f

4. WIRTSCH Zollverschluss m:

in bond unter Zollverschluss, unverzollt;

place ( oder put) in bond Waren unter Zollverschluss nehmen;

take out of bond Waren aus dem Zollverschluss nehmen, verzollen

5. WIRTSCH

a) allg (gesiegelte) Schuldurkunde, Schuld-, Verpflichtungsschein m

b) festverzinsliches Wertpapier, (öffentliche) Schuldverschreibung, Obligation f, Anleihe f, Pfandbrief m;

bond creditor Obligations-, Pfandbriefgläubiger(in);

bond debtor Obligations-, Pfandbriefschuldner(in);

enter into a bond (durch Urkunde) eine Verpflichtung eingehen

6. a) Bürge m, Bürgin f

b) Bürgschaft f, Sicherheit f, ( auch Haft)Kaution f:

furnish a bond Kaution stellen, Sicherheit leisten;

his word is as good as his bond er ist ein Mann von Wort

7. CHEM

a) Bindung f:

bond energy CHEM, PHYS Bindungsenergie f

b) Wertigkeit f

8. TECH Bindemittel n:

bond strength Haftfestigkeit f

9. ELEK Strombrücke f (an Schienenstößen)

10. ARCH (Holz-, Mauer-, Stein) Verband m

11. → bond paper

B v/t

1. WIRTSCH

a) verpfänden

b) durch Schuldverschreibung sichern

c) mit Obligationen belasten

2. WIRTSCH unter Zollverschluss legen

3. CHEM, TECH binden

4. Steine etc in Verband legen, einbinden

C v/i TECH binden

bond² [bɒnd; US bɑnd] adj HIST in Knechtschaft, leibeigen

* * *
1. noun
1) Band, das

2) in pl. (shackles, lit. or fig.) Fesseln

3) (uniting force) Band, das

4) (adhesion) Verbindung, die

5) (Commerc.): (debenture) Anleihe, die; Schuldverschreibung, die

6) (agreement) Übereinkommen, das

7) (Insurance) ≈ Vertrauensschadenversicherung, die
2. transitive verb
1) kleben (to an + Akk.)

2) (Commerc.) unter Zollverschluss nehmen

* * *

(investment) n.

Anleihe -n f. n.

Band ¨-e n.

Bindung -en f.

Gewährleistungsgarantie -n f.

Obligation f.

Pfandbrief m.

Verbundenheit f.

English-german dictionary > bond
8 jam

I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/88390/jam_in">jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *
[‹æm] I noun
(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; ( also adjective) a jam sandwich.) die Marmelade,Marmeladen-

- jammy
II 1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb
1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) verstopfen

2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) einklemmen

3) (to stick and (cause to) be unable to move: The door / steering-wheel has jammed.) blockieren

4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) stören
2. noun
1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) die Verstopfung

2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) die Klemme

•

- jam on

* * *

jam¹

[ʤæm]

n Marmelade f, Konfitüre f SCHWEIZ

▶ \jam today BRIT die sofortige Erfüllung eines Wunsches

▶ \jam tomorrow BRIT leere Versprechungen

as children we were always being promised \jam tomorrow als Kinder hat man uns immer leere Versprechungen gemacht

▶ you want \jam on it, too, do you? BRIT ( hum) du kriegst wohl nie den Hals voll? fam

jam²

[ʤæm]

I. n

1. ( fam: awkward situation) Patsche f fam, Klemme f fam, missliche Lage

to be in [a bit of] a \jam [ziemlich] in der Klemme [o SCHWEIZ Tinte] sitzen fam

to get into [a bit of] a \jam in eine [ziemlich] dumme Situation geraten

2. no pl (obstruction) of people Gedränge nt, Andrang m

paper \jam COMPUT Papierstau m

[traffic] \jam Stau m

3. MUS Jamsession f

let's have a \jam lasst uns improvisieren

II. vt

<- mm->

1. (block)

▪ to \jam sth etw verklemmen [o blockieren]; switchboard etw überlasten

listeners \jammed the radio station's switchboard with calls sämtliche Leitungen der Sendezentrale waren durch Höreranrufe blockiert

to \jam sth open etw aufdrücken [o aufstemmen

2. (cram inside)

▪ to \jam sth into sth etw in etw akk [hinein]zwängen [o fam [hinein]quetschen]

he \jammed the bags into the boot of the car er stopfte die Taschen in den Kofferraum

my tape is \jammed in the recorder ich habe Bandsalat fam

3. RADIO (make unintelligible)

to \jam a broadcast eine Übertragung stören

III. vi

<- mm->

1. (become stuck) sich akk verklemmen; brakes blockieren

the rifle \jammed das Gewehr hatte eine Ladehemmung

the key \jammed in the lock der Schlüssel steckte im Schlüsselloch fest

the door \jammed behind me and I was locked out die Tür fiel hinter mir ins Schloss und ich war ausgesperrt

2. (play music) [frei] improvisieren, jammen

* * *
I [dZm]
n (Brit)
Marmelade f, Konfitüre f
you want jam on it too, do you? ( Brit inf ) — du kriegst wohl nie genug or den Hals voll? (inf)

the company has promised ( us) jam tomorrow — die Firma hat uns auf die Zukunft vertröstet
II
1. n

1) (= crowd) Gedränge nt, Gewühl nt

2) (= traffic jam) (Verkehrs)stau m, Stauung f

3) (= blockage in machine, of logs etc) Stockung f, Stauung f

4) (inf: tight spot) Klemme f (inf), Patsche f (inf)

to be in a jam — in der Klemme or Patsche sitzen (inf)

to get oneself into a jam — ins Gedränge kommen (inf)

to get sb/oneself out of a jam — jdn/sich aus der Patsche ziehen (inf)

2. vt

1) (= make stick) window, drawer etc verklemmen, verkanten; gun, brakes etc blockieren; (= wedge) (to stop rattling etc) festklemmen; (between two things) einklemmen

to jam a door open/shut — eine Tür festklemmen(, so dass sie auf/zu bleibt)

be careful not to jam the lock — pass auf, dass sich das Schloss nicht verklemmt

they had him jammed up against the wall — sie hatten ihn gegen die Wand gedrängt

it's jammed — es klemmt

he got his finger jammed or he jammed his finger in the door — er hat sich (dat) den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt

2) (= cram, squeeze) (into in +acc) things stopfen, hineinzwängen, quetschen; people quetschen, pferchen

to be jammed together (things) — zusammengezwängt sein; (people) zusammengedrängt sein; (in train etc also)

why jam all the facts into one article? — warum zwängen or quetschen (inf) Sie alle Fakten in einen Artikel?

3) (= crowd, block) street, town etc verstopfen, blockieren; phone lines blockieren

spectators jammed the stadium — das Stadion war mit Zuschauern vollgestopft

a street jammed with cars — eine verstopfte Straße

the drain was jammed with rubbish — der Abfluss war durch Abfall verstopft

the passage was jammed with people — Menschen verstopften or versperrten den Durchgang

the switchboard has been jammed all day — sämtliche Leitungen der Telefonzentrale waren den ganzen Tag blockiert

4)

(= move suddenly) to jam one's foot on the brake — eine Vollbremsung machen, auf die Bremse steigen (inf) or latschen (inf)

he jammed his hands into his pockets — er steckte die Hände fest in die Taschen

See:

→ also jam on

5) (RAD) station, broadcast stören

3. vi

1)

the crowd jammed into the bus — die Menschenmenge zwängte sich in den Bus

2) (= become stuck) (brake) sich verklemmen; (gun) Ladehemmung haben; (door, window etc) klemmen

the key jammed in the lock — der Schlüssel blieb im Schloss stecken

3) (MUS) eine Jamsession machen

* * *

jam¹ [dʒæm]

A v/t

1. etwas (hinein)pressen, (-)quetschen, (-)zwängen, Menschen auch (-)pferchen ( alle:

into in akk):

jam in hineinpressen etc;

jam together zusammenpressen etc

2. (ein)klemmen, (-)quetschen:

he jammed his finger ( oder got his finger jammed) in the door er quetschte sich den Finger in der Tür, er brachte den Finger in die Tür;

be jammed in eingekeilt sein (between, by zwischen dat);

the ship was jammed in the ice das Schiff saß im Eis fest

3. auch jam up blockieren, versperren, verstopfen:

the corridors were jammed with ( oder by) people auf den Gängen drängten sich die Menschen

4. auch jam up TECH etc verklemmen

5. auch jam up (Funk etc) den Empfang (durch Störsender) stören

6. a) etwas schmettern, schleudern ( beide:

into in akk;

on auf akk), das Knie etc rammen ( into in akk)

b) jemanden drängen ( against gegen)

7. jam on the brakes AUTO voll auf die Bremse treten, eine Vollbremsung machen

B v/i

1. sich (hinein)drängen oder (-)quetschen oder (-)zwängen ( into in akk):

jam in sich hineindrängen etc

2. a) TECH etc sich verklemmen oder verkeilen, (Bremsen) blockieren

b) TECH etc klemmen, verklemmt sein

c) Ladehemmung haben (Gewehr etc)

3. Jazz:

a) frei improvisieren

b) an einer Jamsession teilnehmen

C s

1. Gedränge n, Gewühl n

2. Verstopfung f:

there is a jam in the pipe das Rohr ist verstopft; → traffic jam

3. a) TECH etc Verklemmung f, Blockierung f

b) Ladehemmung f

4. umg Klemme f:

be in a jam in der Klemme sein oder sitzen oder stecken

jam² [dʒæm]

A s Marmelade f:

jam jar ( oder pot) Marmelade(n)glas n;

have jam on ( oder all over) one’s face Br umg dumm aus der Wäsche schauen;

d’you want jam on it? Br umg du kriegst den Hals wohl nie voll; → money 2

B v/t

1. zu Marmelade verarbeiten, Marmelade machen aus

2. mit Marmelade bestreichen:

jammed bread Marmelade(n)brot n

* * *
I 1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) (squeeze and fix between two surfaces) einklemmen

jam something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) zwängen

2) (make immovable) blockieren; (fig.) lähmen; lahmlegen

3) (squeeze together in compact mass) stopfen ( into in + Akk.)

jam together — zusammenpferchen [Personen]

4) (thrust into confined space) stopfen ( into in + Akk.); stecken [Schlüssel, Münze] ( into in + Akk.)

5) (block by crowding) blockieren; versperren, blockieren [Eingang]; verstopfen, blockieren [Rohr]

the switchboard was jammed with calls — sämtliche Leitungen waren durch Anrufe blockiert

6) (Radio) stören
2. intransitive verb,
- mm-

1) (become tightly wedged) sich verklemmen

2) (become unworkable) [Maschine:] klemmen
3. noun
1) (crush, stoppage) Blockierung, die; Klemmen, das

2) (crowded mass) Stau, der

3) (coll.): (dilemma) Klemme, die (ugs.)

be in a jam — in der Klemme stecken (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- jam in

- jam on

- jam up
II noun
Marmelade, die; Konfitüre, die (bes. Kaufmannsspr.)

make jam — Marmelade einmachen

somebody wants jam on it — (fig. coll.) jemandem genügt etwas noch nicht

* * *

n.

Konfitüre f.

Marmelade -n f.

English-german dictionary > jam
9 angle

I ['æŋɡl] noun
1) (the (amount of) space between two straight lines or surfaces that meet: an angle of 90°.) vinkel

2) (a point of view: from a journalist's angle.) synsvinkel

3) (a corner.) hjørne

•

- angular
- angularity II ['æŋɡl] verb
(to use a rod and line to try to catch fish: angling for trout.) fiske; angle

- angler
- angling
* * *
I ['æŋɡl] noun
1) (the (amount of) space between two straight lines or surfaces that meet: an angle of 90°.) vinkel

2) (a point of view: from a journalist's angle.) synsvinkel

3) (a corner.) hjørne

•

- angular
- angularity II ['æŋɡl] verb
(to use a rod and line to try to catch fish: angling for trout.) fiske; angle

- angler
- angling

English-Danish dictionary > angle
10 mill

[mil] 1. noun
1) (a machine, sometimes now electrical, for grinding coffee, pepper etc by crushing it between rough, hard surfaces: a coffee-mill; a pepper-mill.) mølle; -mølle; kværn; -kværn

2) (a building where grain is ground: The farmer took his corn to the mill.) mølle

3) (a building where certain types of things are manufactured: A woollen-mill; a steel-mill.) -mølle
2. verb
1) (to grind or press: This flour was milled locally.) kværne; male

2) ((usually with about or around) (of crowds) to move about in a disorganized way: There's a huge crowd of people milling around outside.) myldre omkring

•

- miller
- millstone
- millwheel
* * *
[mil] 1. noun
1) (a machine, sometimes now electrical, for grinding coffee, pepper etc by crushing it between rough, hard surfaces: a coffee-mill; a pepper-mill.) mølle; -mølle; kværn; -kværn

2) (a building where grain is ground: The farmer took his corn to the mill.) mølle

3) (a building where certain types of things are manufactured: A woollen-mill; a steel-mill.) -mølle
2. verb
1) (to grind or press: This flour was milled locally.) kværne; male

2) ((usually with about or around) (of crowds) to move about in a disorganized way: There's a huge crowd of people milling around outside.) myldre omkring

•

- miller
- millstone
- millwheel

English-Danish dictionary > mill
11 suction

noun

1) (the action of sucking.) sugning

2) (the process of creating a vacuum by reducing air pressure on the surface of a liquid so that it can be drawn up into a tube etc, or between two surfaces, eg a rubber disc and a wall, so that they stick together.) opsugning; oppumpning

* * *

noun

1) (the action of sucking.) sugning

2) (the process of creating a vacuum by reducing air pressure on the surface of a liquid so that it can be drawn up into a tube etc, or between two surfaces, eg a rubber disc and a wall, so that they stick together.) opsugning; oppumpning

English-Danish dictionary > suction
12 bond

bond [bɒnd]

1 noun

(a) (link) lien m, liens mpl, attachement m;

∎ marriage bonds liens mpl conjugaux;

∎ there is a very close bond between us nous sommes très liés

(b) Law (agreement) engagement m, contrat m;

∎ we entered into a bond to buy the land nous nous sommes engagés à acheter la terre;

∎ my word is my bond je n'ai qu'une parole

(c) Law (for bail) caution f financière; Australian (for rented accommodation) caution f

(d) Finance (certificate) obligation f;

∎ long/medium/short bond obligation f longue/moyenne/courte

(e) Chemistry (adhesion) adhérence f

(f) Typography (paper) papier m de qualité supérieure

(g) Chemistry liaison f

(h) Building industry appareil m

(i) Commerce

∎ in bond en entrepôt;

∎ he put the merchandise in bond il a entreposé les marchandises en douane;

∎ to take goods out of bond dédouaner des marchandises, faire sortir des marchandises de l'entrepôt

2 transitive verb

(a) (hold together) lier, unir

(b) Commerce (goods) entreposer

(c) Law (place under bond) placer sous caution; (put up bond for) se porter caution pour

(d) Finance lier (par garantie financière)

(e) Building industry liaisonner

(f) (people)

∎ the experience really bonded them (together) cela a créé des liens très forts entre eux

3 intransitive verb

(a) Chemistry (with adhesive)

∎ the surfaces have bonded les surfaces ont adhéré l'une à l'autre

(b) (of people) former des liens affectifs;

∎ we didn't really bond on n'a pas vraiment accroché;

∎ humorous the guys have been away bonding on a fishing trip ils sont allés pêcher entre hommes

4 bonds plural noun

(fetters) chaînes fpl, fers mpl; figurative liens mpl, contraintes fpl

►► Finance bond equivalent yield = rendement équivalent à celui d'une obligation;

Finance bond investment placement m obligataire;

Finance bond issue emprunt m obligataire;

∎ to make a bond issue émettre un emprunt;

Finance bond market marché m obligataire ou des obligations;

Finance bond note titre m d'obligation;

Typography bond paper papier m de qualité supérieure;

Bond Street = grande rue commerçante de Londres;

Finance bond yield rendement m de l'obligation

ⓘ BOND STREET Cette artère commerciale de Londres est surtout célèbre pour ses magasins de mode, ses bijouteries et ses galeries de peinture.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > bond
13 Renard, Charles

SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace

[br]

b. 23 November 1847 Damblain, Vosges, France

d. 13 April 1905 Chalais-Meudon, France

[br]

French pioneer of military aeronautics who, with A.C.Krebs, built an airship powered by an electric motor.

[br]

Charles Renard was a French army officer with an interest in aviation. In 1873 he constructed an unusual unmanned glider with ten wings and an automatic stabilizing device to control rolling. This operated by means of a pendulum device linked to moving control surfaces. The model was launched from a tower near Arras, but unfortunately it spiralled into the ground. The control surfaces could not cope with the basic instability of the design, but as an idea for automatic flight control it was ahead of its time.

Following a Commission report on the military use of balloons, carrier pigeons and an optical telegraph, an aeronautical establishment was set up in 1877 at Chalais-Meudon, near Paris, under the direction of Charles Renard, who was assisted by his brother Paul. The following year Renard and a colleague, Arthur Krebs, began to plan an airship. They received financial help from Léon Gambetta, a prominent politician who had escaped from Paris by balloon in 1870 during the siege by the Prussians. Renard and Krebs studied earlier airship designs: they used the outside shape of Paul Haenlein's gas-engined airship of 1872 and included Meusnier's internal air-filled ballonnets. The gas-engine had not been a success so they decided on an electric motor. Renard developed lightweight pile batteries while Krebs designed a motor, although this was later replaced by a more powerful Gramme motor of 6.5 kW (9 hp). La France was constructed at Chalais-Meudon and, after a two-month wait for calm conditions, the airship finally ascended on 9 August 1884. The motor was switched on and the flight began. Renard and Krebs found their airship handled well and after twenty-three minutes they landed back at their base. La, France made several successful flights, but its speed of only 24 km/h (15 mph) meant that flights could be made only in calm weather. Parts of La, France, including the electric motor, are preserved in the Musée de l'Air in Paris.

Renard remained in charge of the establishment at Chalais-Meudon until his death. Among other things, he developed the "Train Renard", a train of articulated road vehicles for military and civil use, of which a number were built between 1903 and 1911. Towards the end of his life Renard became interested in helicopters, and in 1904 he built a large twin-rotor model which, however, failed to take off.

[br]

Bibliography

1886, Le Ballon dirigeable La France, Paris (a description of the airship).

Further Reading

Descriptions of Renard and Kreb's airship are given in most books on the history of lighter-than-air flight, e.g.

L.T.C.Rolt, 1966, The Aeronauts, London; pub. in paperback 1985.

C.Bailleux, c. 1988, Association pour l'Histoire de l'Electricité en France, (a detailed account of the conception and operations of La France).

1977, Centenaire de la recherche aéronautique à Chalais-Meudon, Paris (an official memoir on the work of Chalais-Meudon with a chapter on Renard).

JDS

Biographical history of technology > Renard, Charles
14 angle

I 1. noun
1) (Geom.) Winkel, der

acute/obtuse/right angle — spitzer/stumpfer/rechter Winkel

at an angle of 60° — im Winkel von 60°

at an angle — schief

at an angle to the wall — schräg zur Wand

2) (corner) Ecke, die; (recess) Winkel, der

3) (direction) Perspektive, die; Blickwinkel, der; (fig.) Gesichtspunkt, der; Aspekt, der

the committee examined the matter from various angles — der Ausschuss prüfte die Angelegenheit von verschiedenen Seiten

looking at it from a commercial angle — aus kaufmännischer Sicht betrachtet
2. transitive verb
1) [aus]richten

2) (coll.): (bias) färben [Nachrichten, Formulierung]
3. intransitive verb
[im Winkel] abbiegen

the road angles sharply to the left — die Straße biegt scharf nach links ab
II intransitive verb
(fish) angeln; (fig.)

angle for something — sich um etwas bemühen

angle for compliments — nach Komplimenten fischen

* * *
I ['æŋɡl] noun
1) (the (amount of) space between two straight lines or surfaces that meet: an angle of 90°.) der Winkel

2) (a point of view: from a journalist's angle.) der Blickwinkel

3) (a corner.) die Ecke

•

- academic.ru/2603/angular">angular
- angularity II ['æŋɡl] verb
(to use a rod and line to try to catch fish: angling for trout.) angeln

- angler
- angling
* * *

an·gle

[ˈæŋgl̩]

I. n

1. (between two lines) Winkel m

the picture was hanging at an \angle das Bild hing schief

he wore his hat at a jaunty \angle er trug den Hut keck über dem Ohr

interior \angle Innenwinkel m

right \angle rechter Winkel

at an \angle of 20° in einem Winkel von 20°, in einem 20°-Winkel

2. (perspective) Blickwinkel m, Perspektive f

what is the best news \angle for this story? wie zieht man diese Story am besten auf?

I realized I was looking at it from the wrong \angle ich stellte fest, dass ich es von der falschen Seite betrachtete

to consider sth from all \angles etw von allen Seiten betrachten; (opinion) Standpunkt m

what's your \angle on this issue? wie stehst du zu diesem Problem?

II. vt

1. ( fig: slant)

▪ to \angle sth story, article etw färben fig

2. ( fig: direct)

▪ to \angle sth at sb/sth etw auf jdn/etw ausrichten

the comic is \angled at 8- to 12-year-olds Zielgruppe des Comics sind Acht- bis Zwölfjährige

* * *
I ['ŋgl]
1. n

1) Winkel m

at an angle of 40° — in einem Winkel von 40°

at an angle —

at an angle to the street — schräg or im Winkel zur Straße

he was wearing his hat at an angle —

angle of climb (Aviat) — Steigwinkel m

angle of elevation (Math) — Höhenwinkel

angle of incidence (Opt) — Einfallswinkel m

angle parking — Schrägparken nt

2) (= projecting corner) Ecke f; (= angular recess) Winkel m

3) (= position) Winkel m

if you take the photograph from this angle — wenn du die Aufnahme aus or von diesem (Blick)winkel machst

4) (of problem etc = aspect) Seite f

5) (= point of view) Standpunkt m, Position f

a journalist usually has an angle on a story — ein Journalist schreibt seine Berichte gewöhnlich von einer gewissen Warte aus

an inside angle on the story — die Geschichte vom Standpunkt eines Insiders or eines Direktbeteiligten or eines direkt Beteiligten

2. vt
lamp etc (aus)richten, einstellen; (SPORT) shot im Winkel schießen/schlagen; (fig) information, report färben
the question was angled at getting one particular answer — es war eine Suggestivfrage
II
vi (esp Brit FISHING)
angeln
* * *

angle¹ [ˈæŋɡl]

A s

1. besonders MATH Winkel m:

angle of advance ELEK, PHYS Voreilungswinkel;

angle of attack FLUG Anstellwinkel;

angle of climb

a) TECH Anstiegswinkel,

b) FLUG Steigwinkel;

angle of departure (Ballistik) Abgangswinkel;

angle of divergence Streu(ungs)winkel;

angle of elevation Höhen-, Steigungswinkel;

angle of incidence

a) Einfallswinkel,

b) FLUG Anstellwinkel;

angle of inclination Neigungswinkel;

angle of lag ELEK, PHYS Nacheilungswinkel;

angle of lock AUTO etc Br Einschlagwinkel;

angle of pitch FLUG Anstellwinkel (der Luftschraube);

angle of taper Konizität f (des Kegels);

at right angles to im rechten Winkel zu;

at an angle schräg;

at an angle of in einem Winkel von;

at an angle to schräg oder im Winkel zu; → contingence 1, intersection 3

2. TECH

a) Knie(stück) n

b) pl Winkeleisen pl

3. Ecke f (eines Gebäudes etc)

4. scharfe, spitze Kante

5. SPORT (Schuss)Winkel m: → narrow A 1, C 1

6. ASTROL Haus n

7. fig Standpunkt m, Gesichtswinkel m, Seite f

8. fig Seite f, Aspekt m:

consider all angles of a question

9. Methode f (etwas anzupacken oder zu erreichen):

he knows all the angles and wangles umg er kennt alle Tricks

B v/t

1. ab-, umbiegen, abwinkeln

2. TECH bördeln

3. Bericht etc färben

C v/i (ab)biegen:

the road angles sharply to the right

angle² [ˈæŋɡl] v/i angeln:

angle for sth fig nach etwas fischen oder angeln, etwas zu bekommen versuchen, auf etwas aus sein;

angle for compliments nach Komplimenten fischen

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (Geom.) Winkel, der

acute/obtuse/right angle — spitzer/stumpfer/rechter Winkel

at an angle of 60° — im Winkel von 60°

at an angle — schief

at an angle to the wall — schräg zur Wand

2) (corner) Ecke, die; (recess) Winkel, der

3) (direction) Perspektive, die; Blickwinkel, der; (fig.) Gesichtspunkt, der; Aspekt, der

the committee examined the matter from various angles — der Ausschuss prüfte die Angelegenheit von verschiedenen Seiten

looking at it from a commercial angle — aus kaufmännischer Sicht betrachtet
2. transitive verb
1) [aus]richten

2) (coll.): (bias) färben [Nachrichten, Formulierung]
3. intransitive verb
[im Winkel] abbiegen

the road angles sharply to the left — die Straße biegt scharf nach links ab
II intransitive verb
(fish) angeln; (fig.)

angle for something — sich um etwas bemühen

angle for compliments — nach Komplimenten fischen

* * *

n.

Kante -n f.

Winkel - (Mathematik) m.

Winkel - m. v.

angeln v.

English-german dictionary > angle
15 pick

I [pɪk]
nome (of miner) piccone m.; (of climber) piccozza f.; (of mason) martellina f.
II [pɪk]
nome

1) (choice) scelta f.

to have one's pick of — avere la scelta tra

take your pick — scegli, prendine uno

2) (best)

the pick of the crop — (fruit) la frutta di prima scelta

the pick of the bunch — il migliore (del gruppo)
III 1. [pɪk]
verbo transitivo

1) (choose) scegliere ( from tra); sport selezionare [ player] ( from tra); formare [ team]

"pick a card" — "pesca una carta"

you picked a good time to do it — hai scelto il momento giusto per farlo (anche iron.)

you picked the wrong person — hai scelto la persona sbagliata

to pick a fight — attaccare briga; (physically) cercare la rissa

2) (navigate)

to pick one's way through — camminare con cautela tra [rubble, litter]

3) (pluck, gather) cogliere [fruit, flowers]

4) (poke at) stuzzicare [spot, scab]; grattare [ skin]

to pick sth. from o off togliere o staccare qcs. da; to pick one's nose mettersi le dita nel naso; to pick one's teeth pulirsi i denti (con uno stuzzicadenti); to pick a lock forzare una serratura; to pick sb.'s pocket — borseggiare qcn
2.
verbo intransitivo (choose) scegliere

to pick and choose — fare il difficile (among, between nella scelta tra)

- pick at

- pick off

- pick on

- pick out

- pick over

- pick up

* * *
I 1. [pik] verb
1) (to choose or select: Pick the one you like best.)

2) (to take (flowers from a plant, fruit from a tree etc), usually by hand: The little girl sat on the grass and picked flowers.)

3) (to lift (someone or something): He picked up the child.)

4) (to unlock (a lock) with a tool other than a key: When she found that she had lost her key, she picked the lock with a hair-pin.)
2. noun
1) (whatever or whichever a person wants or chooses: Take your pick of these prizes.)

2) (the best one(s) from or the best part of something: These grapes are the pick of the bunch.)

•

- pickpocket
- pick-up
- pick and choose
- pick at
- pick someone's brains
- pick holes in
- pick off
- pick on
- pick out
- pick someone's pocket
- pick a quarrel/fight with someone
- pick a quarrel/fight with
- pick up
- pick up speed
- pick one's way II [pik] noun
((also (British) pickaxe, (American) pickax - plural pickaxes) a tool with a heavy metal head pointed at one or both ends, used for breaking hard surfaces eg walls, roads, rocks etc.)

* * *
pick (1) /pɪk/
n.

1 piccone

2 ( in genere) strumento appuntito (spec. nei composti, come toothpick, stuzzicadenti; ice-pick, piccozza)

3 (mecc.) becco; picco; dente; tagliente

4 (mus.) plettro

● pick-mattock, gravina.
pick (2) /pɪk/
n.

1 [u] scelta; selezione

2 scelta; (il) fiore (fig.), (il) meglio

3 raccolta: the first pick of cherries, la prima raccolta di ciliegie

4 (tipogr.) grumo d'inchiostro; macchia

● the pick of the bunch, il fior fiore □ Take your pick!, scegli tu; prendine uno a scelta.
♦ (to) pick /pɪk/
v. t. e i.

1 forare; spezzare ( roccia, ecc.), scavare ( il terreno) con un piccone; picconare

2 cavare, togliere ( con le dita); tirare su (o via); scrostare: to pick a hair off one's jacket, togliersi un capello dalla giacca

3 cogliere; raccogliere: to pick flowers, coglier fiori; to pick cotton, raccogliere il cotone

4 scegliere; selezionare; cernere: ( sport) to pick a team, selezionare una squadra; He has been picked for Italy, è stato selezionato per la nazionale italiana

5 lacerare; sbrindellare; stracciare; sfilacciare: to pick rags, lacerare stracci; to pick oakum, sfilacciare stoppa

6 forzare ( una porta, ecc.); scassinare; aprire illegalmente ( con un grimaldello, ecc.)

7 stuzzicare: to pick one's teeth, stuzzicarsi i denti; usare lo stuzzicadenti

8 pulire; ripulire: to pick a bone clean, pulire (o scarnire, spolpare) un osso; to pick strawberries, ripulire le fragole ( dei calici e dei gambi)

9 ( anche to pick away: d'uccelli) beccare, becchettare ( grano, ecc.)

10 (fig.: di persona) piluccare ( frutta, ecc.); sbocconcellare; mangiucchiare: to pick grapes, piluccare l'uva

11 ( USA) pizzicare ( uno strumento a corda)

12 spennare: to pick a chicken, spennare un pollo

13 ( sport) prendere: ( tennis) He failed to pick the passing shot, non è riuscito a prendere il passante

14 ( sport) prendere ( nelle scommesse); indovinare: (ipp.) to pick the winner, prendere il cavallo vincente

● to pick and choose, scegliere il meglio; esser difficile (o esigente, meticoloso): DIALOGO → - Asking about work 2- I can pick and choose which jobs I accept, posso permettermi di scegliere quali lavori accettare □ to pick and steal, rubare; fare man bassa □ to pick sb. 's brains, approfittare di q. ( più esperto); farsi dire da q. come si fa a fare qc. □ (polit.) to pick a Cabinet of technocrats, formare un governo di tecnici □ to pick a lock, far scattare una serratura (senza usare la chiave); forzare una serratura □ to pick one's nose, mettersi le dita nel naso □ to pick sb. 's pocket, borseggiare q. □ to pick a quarrel with sb., attaccar lite con q. □ to pick a scab, grattarsi (o tirarsi) via una crosta ( con le unghie) □ ( sport) to pick sides, schierarsi; formare squadre □ to pick to pieces, fare a pezzi; (fig.) analizzare; criticare, trovar da ridire su □ to pick one's way (o steps), procedere con grande cautela; guardare dove si mettono i piedi □ to pick one's words, scegliere le parole più adatte; parlare in punta di forchetta (fig.) □ (fig.) to have a bone to pick with sb., avere qc. da rimproverare a q.; avere un motivo di discordia con q.

* * *
I [pɪk]
nome (of miner) piccone m.; (of climber) piccozza f.; (of mason) martellina f.
II [pɪk]
nome

1) (choice) scelta f.

to have one's pick of — avere la scelta tra

take your pick — scegli, prendine uno

2) (best)

the pick of the crop — (fruit) la frutta di prima scelta

the pick of the bunch — il migliore (del gruppo)
III 1. [pɪk]
verbo transitivo

1) (choose) scegliere ( from tra); sport selezionare [ player] ( from tra); formare [ team]

"pick a card" — "pesca una carta"

you picked a good time to do it — hai scelto il momento giusto per farlo (anche iron.)

you picked the wrong person — hai scelto la persona sbagliata

to pick a fight — attaccare briga; (physically) cercare la rissa

2) (navigate)

to pick one's way through — camminare con cautela tra [rubble, litter]

3) (pluck, gather) cogliere [fruit, flowers]

4) (poke at) stuzzicare [spot, scab]; grattare [ skin]

to pick sth. from o off togliere o staccare qcs. da; to pick one's nose mettersi le dita nel naso; to pick one's teeth pulirsi i denti (con uno stuzzicadenti); to pick a lock forzare una serratura; to pick sb.'s pocket — borseggiare qcn
2.
verbo intransitivo (choose) scegliere

to pick and choose — fare il difficile (among, between nella scelta tra)

- pick at

- pick off

- pick on

- pick out

- pick over

- pick up

English-Italian dictionary > pick
16 bond

bond [bɒnd]

1. noun

   a. ( = attachment) lien m

• there is a very special bond between us des liens très forts nous unissent

• to break a bond with the past rompre les liens avec le passé

   b. (financial) obligation f

2. transitive verb

( = stick) coller

3. intransitive verb

   a. ( = stick together) coller

   b. (emotionally) nouer des liens

• to bond with one's baby s'attacher à son bébé

* * *
[bɒnd] 1.
noun

1) ( link) lien(s) m(pl) (of de; between entre)

to strengthen a bond — resserrer des liens

to feel a strong bond with somebody — se sentir très proche de quelqu'un

2) ( fetter) lit lien m; fig chaîne f (of de)

3) Finance obligation f

government bond — obligation d'État

savings bond — bon m d'épargne

4) ( adhesion) adhérence f

5) Chemistry liaison f

6) Law ( guarantee) engagement m écrit; ( deposit) caution f

7) ( at customs)

in bond — en dépôt de douane
2.
transitive verb (also bond together)

1) [glue] faire adhérer [surfaces]; enlier [bricks]

2) [suffering] créer des liens entre [people]
3.
intransitive verb

1) gen, Psychology s'attacher ( with à)

2) [materials] adhérer ( with à)

3) Chemistry [atoms] s'associer ( with à)

English-French dictionary > bond
17 bond

bond

A n

1 ( link) lien(s) m(pl) (of de ; between entre) ; the experience forged a bond between them l'expérience a créé un lien entre eux ; to strengthen a bond resserrer des liens ; to feel a strong bond with sb se sentir très proche de qn ;

2 ( fetter) lit lien m ; fig chaîne f (of de) ; to break the bonds of routine rompre les chaînes de la routine ;

3 Fin obligation f ; government bond obligation d'État ; savings/treasury bond bon m d'épargne/du trésor ;

4 ( adhesion) adhérence f ;

5 Chem liaison f ;

6 Jur ( guarantee) engagement m écrit ; ( deposit) caution f ; to set bond at fixer la caution à ; my word is my bond je n'ai qu'une parole ;

7 Constr appareil m ;

8 ( at customs) in bond en dépôt de douane ;

9 = bonded paper.

B modif [market, prices] des obligations ; [dealer] en obligations.

C vtr

1 ( also bond together) [glue, adhesive] faire adhérer [materials, surfaces] ; Constr enlier [bricks, timber] ;

2 ( also bond together) [experience, suffering] créer des liens entre [people] ;

3 ( at customs) entreposer (en douane) [goods].

D vi

1 gen, Psych s'attacher (with à) ; the mother and baby bond quickly les liens maternels se créent rapidement ;

2 [materials] adhérer (with à) ;

3 Chem [atoms] s'associer (with à).

Big English-French dictionary > bond
18 McNaught, William

SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines

[br]

b. 27 May 1813 Sneddon, Paisley, Scotland

d. 8 January 1881 Manchester, England

[br]

Scottish patentee of a very successful form of compounding beam engine with a high-pressure cylinder between the fulcrum of the beam and the connecting rod.

[br]

Although born in Paisley, McNaught was educated in Glasgow where his parents had moved in 1820. He followed in his father's footsteps and became an engineer through an apprenticeship with Robert Napier at the Vulcan Works, Washington Street, Glasgow. He also attended science classes at the Andersonian University in the evenings and showed such competence that at the age of 19 he was offered the position of being in charge of the Fort-Gloster Mills on the Hoogly river in India. He remained there for four years until 1836, when he returned to Scotland because the climate was affecting his health.

His father had added the revolving cylinder to the steam engine indicator, and this greatly simplified and extended its use. In 1838 William joined him in the business of manufacturing these indicators at Robertson Street, Glasgow. While advising textile manufacturers on the use of the indicator, he realized the need for more powerful, smoother-running and economical steam engines. He provided the answer by placing a high-pressure cylinder midway between the fulcrum of the beam and the connecting rod on an ordinary beam engine. The original cylinder was retained to act as the low-pressure cylinder of what became a compound engine. This layout not only reduced the pressures on the bearing surfaces and gave a smoother-running engine, which was one of McNaught's aims, but he probably did not anticipate just how much more economical his engines would be; they often gave a saving of fuel up to 40 per cent. This was because the steam pipe connecting the two cylinders acted as a receiver, something lacking in the Woolf compound, which enabled the steam to be expanded properly in both cylinders. McNaught took out his patent in 1845, and in 1849 he had to move to Manchester because his orders in Lancashire were so numerous and the scope was much greater there than in Glasgow. He took out further patents for equalizing the stress on the working parts, but none was as important as his original one, which was claimed to have been one of the greatest improvements since the steam engine left the hands of James Watt. He was one of the original promoters of the Boiler Insurance and Steam Power Company and was elected Chairman in 1865, a position he retained until a short time before his death.

[br]

Bibliography

1845, British patent no. 11,001 (compounding beam engine).

Further Reading

Obituary, Engineer 51.

Obituary, Engineering 31.

R.L.Hills, 1989, Power from Steam. A History of the Stationary Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (the fullest account of McNaught's proposals for compounding).

RLH

Biographical history of technology > McNaught, William
19 flank
1. ножка (зуба)
2. крыло структуры
3. крыло
4. задняя поверхность лезвия
5. боковая сторона резьбы
6. боковая сторона здания
7. боковая поверхность
8. бок
бок
край
сторона
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики
- нефтегазовая промышленность
Синонимы
- край
- сторона
EN
- flank
боковая поверхность
Участок, образующийся между внутренней и наружной поверхностями

[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

EN

flank
Area defined by the width of the belt and the straight portion of the tooth section contained between the tip line and the root line
[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

FR

flanc
Surface définie par la largeur de la courroie et la partie rectiligne de la dent comprise entre la ligne de tête et la ligne de pied
[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

боковая поверхность
Одна из поверхностей, ограниченных шириной шкива и верхней и нижней поверхностями цилиндра (или прямолинейными участками)

[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

EN

flank
Area defined by the width of the pulley and the involute (or straight) portion of a pulley tooth contained between the tip cylinder and the root cylinder
[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

FR

flanc
Une des surfaces définies par la largeur de la poulie et par la partie en développante de cercle (ou rectiligne) de la dent qui est comprise entre le cylinder de tête et le cylindre de pied
[ ГОСТ 28500-90( ИСО 5288-82)]

Тематики
- передачи ременные синхронные
EN
- flank
FR
- flanc
боковая сторона здания
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]

Тематики
- энергетика в целом
EN
- flank
боковая сторона резьбы
Часть винтовой поверхности резьбы, расположенная между вершиной и впадиной резьбы и имеющая в плоскости осевого сечения прямолинейный профиль.

Наружная резьба Внутренняя резьба

Примечания
В зависимости от того, участвует или не участвует боковая сторона в передаче движения или нагрузки, различают соответственно рабочую и нерабочую боковые стороны резьбы.
Одноименными называют боковые стороны резьбы одного наименования, например, только рабочие или только нерабочие.
Разноименными называют боковые стороны резьбы, имеющие разные наименования, например, одна рабочая, а другая - нерабочая.
Применительно к профилю резьбы может быть использован термин "боковая сторона профиля резьбы", под которым понимают часть профиля резьбы, соответствующую сечению боковой стороны резьбы осевой плоскостью.
[ ГОСТ 11708-82( СТ СЭВ 2631-80)]

Тематики
- нормы взаимозаменяемости
Обобщающие термины
- основные элементы и параметры резьбы
EN
- flank
DE
- Gewindeflanke
FR
- flanc
задняя поверхность лезвия (A_α)
задняя поверхность
Поверхность лезвия инструмента, контактирующая в процессе резания с поверхностями заготовки.

1 - передняя поверхность лезвия Аγ; 2 - главная режущая кромка К; 3 - вспомогательная режущая кромка К'; 4 - главная задняя поверхность лезвия А_α; 5 - вспомогательная задняя поверхность лезвия А'_α; 6 - вершина лезвия

[ ГОСТ 25762-83]

Тематики
- обработка резанием
Обобщающие термины
- элементы лезвия
Синонимы
- задняя поверхность
EN
- flank
DE
- Freifläche
FR
- face de dépouille
крыло
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики
- нефтегазовая промышленность
EN
- flank
крыло структуры
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики
- нефтегазовая промышленность
EN
- flank
ножка (зуба)
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]

Тематики
- нефтегазовая промышленность
EN
- flank
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > flank
20 Angle

I 'æŋɡl noun
1) (the (amount of) space between two straight lines or surfaces that meet: an angle of 90°.) ángulo

2) (a point of view: from a journalist's angle.) punto de vista, criterio

3) (a corner.) esquina

•

- angular
- angularity
II 'æŋɡl verb
(to use a rod and line to try to catch fish: angling for trout.) pescar (con caña)

- angler
- angling

angle n ángulo

Angle

tr['æŋgəl]

noun

1 anglo,-a

angle ['æŋgəl] v, angled ; angling vt

direct, slant: orientar, dirigir

angle vi

fish: pescar (con caña)

angle n

1) : ángulo m

2) point of view: perspectiva f, punto m de vista

angle

n.

• codo s.m.

• cornijal s.m.

• encuentro s.m.

• esconce s.m.

• rincón s.m.

• ángulo s.m.

v.

• pescar con caña v.

'æŋgəl
I

noun

1)

a) ángulo m

at an angle: she wore her hat at an angle llevaba el sombrero ladeado; at an angle to the wall — formando un ángulo con la pared

b) ( corner) arista f

2)

a) ( position) ángulo m

b) ( point of view) perspectiva f, punto m de vista

we need a new angle on the subject — tenemos que darle un nuevo enfoque al tema

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<pass/shot\>\> sesgar*; \<\<lamp\>\> orientar, dirigir*

2.

vi ( fish) pescar* (con caña)

Phrasal Verbs:

- angle for

['æŋɡl]
N anglo(-a) m / f
* * *
['æŋgəl]
I

noun

1)

a) ángulo m

at an angle: she wore her hat at an angle llevaba el sombrero ladeado; at an angle to the wall — formando un ángulo con la pared

b) ( corner) arista f

2)

a) ( position) ángulo m

b) ( point of view) perspectiva f, punto m de vista

we need a new angle on the subject — tenemos que darle un nuevo enfoque al tema

II
1.

transitive verb \<\<pass/shot\>\> sesgar*; \<\<lamp\>\> orientar, dirigir*

2.

vi ( fish) pescar* (con caña)

Phrasal Verbs:

- angle for

English-spanish dictionary > Angle

Страницы

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lubrication — See lubricate. * * * Introduction of any of various substances between sliding surfaces to reduce wear and friction. Lubricants may secondarily control corrosion, regulate temperature, electrically insulate, remove contaminants, or damp shock.… … Universalium

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(between surfaces)

Тематики

Синонимы

EN

Тематики

EN

FR

Тематики

EN

Тематики

Обобщающие термины

EN

DE

FR

Тематики

Обобщающие термины

Синонимы

EN

DE

FR

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(between surfaces)

Тематики

Синонимы

EN

Тематики

EN

FR

Тематики

EN

Тематики

Обобщающие термины

EN

DE

FR

Тематики

Обобщающие термины

Синонимы

EN

DE

FR

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

Тематики

EN

См. также в других словарях:

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